Anthelmintic activity, maytenus emarginata, pheretima posthuma annelida, ascaridia galli, piperazine citrate, helminthiasis. A less known folklore medicinal plant maytenus emarginata of. Triterpenes are interesting compounds because they play an important role in cell homeostasis and a wide variety exhibiting defense functions is produced by plant secondary metabolism. Pdf amelioration of paracetamol induced nephrotoxicity. A promising drug for cancer therapy article in asian journal of pharmaceutical and clinical research 43. The effect of alcoholic extract of leaves of maytenus emarginata was investigated in rats to evaluate the antiulcer activity by using aspirin induced gastric ulcer pyloric ligation model. The rats in respective experimental groups were orally administered with the extract at 50 and. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days. Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by crossref and updated daily. Furthermore, pregnancy rate in females markedly reduced by 80% after the. Euonydin a1, and a5, sesquiterpene esters from euonymus sieboldianus. Maytenus rapakir is mentioned as probably belonging to gymnosporia. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing.
Seed germination and in vitro propagation of maytenus. All the botanical descriptive characters of this plant are listed in table 1. Neuroprotective efficacy of maytenus emarginata wild. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Start codon targeted scot polymorphism for evaluation of. Members of the genus are distributed throughout central and south america, southeast asia, micronesia and australasia, the indian ocean and africa. The base of leaves are cordate and almost sessile or very short petioles. Pdf microscopical evaluation of leaf of maytenus emarginata. A marked dose dependent decrease in the count and motility of the sperms of treated rats was observed compared with control.
An exomorphic feature of maytenus emarginata willd. Two new macrolide sesquiterpene pyridine alkaloids from. Nectar plants maytenus emarginata butterflies of india. Medicinal plants are source of a wide variety of natural antioxidants. Preliminary phytochemical screening revealed that the extract of maytenus emarginata leaves possesses phenols, flavonoids, steroids, glycosides, saponins, tannins, and triterpenoids. The native brazilian plant maytenus ilicifolia accumulates a set of quinone methide triterpenoids with important pharmacological properties, of which maytenin, pristimerin and celastrol accumulate exclusively in the root bark of this medicinal plant. Maytenus emarginata is a locally available plant and it is less known folk medicinal plant. They grow in a very wide variety of climates, from tropical to subpolar. Maytenus emarginata leaf at the dose of 50,100,200 mgkg body wtday per oral dose for 60 days. Phytochemical analysis and evaluation of hepatoprotective. A new species of maytenus celastraceae with fleshy fruits from eastern brazil, with notes on the delimitation of maytenus. Article views are the countercompliant sum of full text article downloads since november 2008 both pdf and html across all institutions and individuals. Pharmacological potential of maytenus species and isolated constituents, especially tingenone, for treatment of painful inflammatory diseases medicinal plants.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Hepatoprotective activity of maytenus emarginata against paracetamol induced liver injury in male wistar rats international journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences vol. An in vitro method for cloning and mass multiplication of maytenus emarginata, a highly drought resistant tree of the indian desert, has been developed. Maytoline, a nicotinoyl sesquiterpene alkaloid prototype. This name is a synonym of gymnosporia emarginata willd. Cyp712k4 catalyzes the c29 oxidation of friedelin in the.
Around 20,000 plants can be obtained from a single explant within a period of 6 months. An overview on ethanomedicinal plant gymnosporia montana. The extract showed significant activities in all antioxidant assays compared to the standard antioxidant ascorbic acid in a dosedependent manner, and remarkable. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as a synonym record 50283409 with original publication details. Pharmacological potential of maytenus species and isolated.
Plantae celastraceae maytenus maytenus emarginata maytenus emarginata. Fluorescence analysis of drug powder of maytenus emarginata willd. In vitro propagation of maytenus ilicifolia celastraceae. Asian journal of pharmaceutical and clinical research. Emarginatinec and d and cytotoxic emerginatinee and emarginatinine. Maytenus in kew science plants of the world online. Sesquiterpene pyridine alkaloids from maytenus emarginata.
Inserted in the diversity of medicinal plants, is the maytenus genus, whose research has already revealed lots. Previous studies demonstrated that the total extract of m. A less known folklore medicinal plant maytenus emarginata of nallamala forest in southern india is evaluated for its free radical scavenging and. Microscopical evaluation of leaf of maytenus emarginata. Dihydroagarofurans sesquiterpenes are the most active components in the. A rapid quantitative method for their analysis by reversephase highperformance liquid chromatography. Dind hou belongs to family celastraceae, is an evergreen tree that tolerates various types of stresses of the. A promising drug for cancer therapy there are hundreds of medicinal plants that have a long history of curative.
In vitro propagation of maytenus ilicifolia celastraceae as potential source for antitumoral and antioxidant quinomethide triterpenes production. Maytenus emerginata is an ever green tree that willd. Antibacterial activity of extracts from in vitro grown. This study investigated testicular dysfunction ameliorative effect of the methanolic roots extracts of maytenus procumbens and ozoroa paniculosa in a butanolinduced testicular dysfunction rat model. Phytochemical analysis and evaluation of antioxidant. Provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. Maytenus emarginata has been used for fever, asthama, rheumatism and gastrointestinal disorders worldwide.
Biomolecules free fulltext maytenus disticha extract. Friedelin is a triterpene ketone with antiinflammatory. Medicinally important maytenus emarginata is an ever green tree of desert useful against various diseases. Plantae plants equisetopsida land plants celastraceae maytenus emarginata. Shoot segments harvested from a plus tree 30yearold were cultured to produce multiple shoots 1015 shootsexplant on ms medium containing 0. Citeseerx document details isaac councill, lee giles, pradeep teregowda. Sighting data download kml csv geojson species details kingdom plantae plants class equisetopsida land plants family celastraceae scientific name maytenus emarginata willd. Citeseerx licensed under creative commons attribution cc. Phytochemical analysis and evaluation of antioxidant activities of methanolic extracts of maytenus emarginata. After treatment powder observed and fluorescence were tabulated in table 3. Microscopical evaluation of leaf of maytenus emarginata indian. Seed germination and micropropagation protocols of the medicinal species maytenus canariensis loes. Pdf pharmacological potential of maytenus species and isolated.
This plant used by the tribes of nallamala forest of kurnool district for the inflammation, ulcers, and even for the treatment of gastritis and tonsils. Ding hou is a synonym of gymnosporia emarginata willd. Pharmacological potential of maytenus species and isolated constituents, especially tingenone, for treatment of painful inflammatory diseases. A less known folklore medicinal plant maytenus emarginata. Pdf production, isolation and estimation of maytenus. Botanical description of maytenus emarginata willd. Those same plant secondary metabolites also exhibit biological properties with promising therapeutic potential as antiinflammatory and antitumor agents. Green in census of the vascular plants of western australia ed. Phytosynthesis and antileishmanial activity of gold.
Maytenus royleanus celastraceae is a medicinal plant, possesses antioxidant and anticancer activities. Maytenus cupularis, which has a racemose inflorescence, is related to the australian species of maytenus s. Research note antibacterial activity of extracts from in vitro grown maytenus senegalensis root cultures k. Ujita k, fujita t, takaishi y, tokuda h, nishino s, iwashima a.
In vitro produced shoots were cut into segments and. This page was last edited on 22 december 2019, at 16. Schwacke is a misapplied name of maytenus ferdinandi jessup. Dind hou belongs to family celastraceae, is an evergreen tree that tolerates various types of stresses of the desert, locally known as kankero. Production, isolation and estimation of maytenus emarginata flavonoids in vivo and in vitro shweta mathur1, asha goswami2 plant tissue culture and biotechnology lab, department of botany, govt. In present study unorganized tissue raised on ms medium supplemented with1.
Computer aided molecular modeling and docking studies on. In present study maytenus emerginata plant parts stem, leaves, fruits and flowers and unorganized tissue established on ms medium supplemented with 1. Maytenus oleoides, commonly known as the mountain maytenus or rock false candlewood, is a dense, mediumsized tree that grows throughout the western half of. Ding hou family celastraceae, an evergreen and multipurpose tree. In this report, we present a simple and green approach to synthesize gold nanoparticles aunps with efficient antileishmanial activity. The first committed step in the quinone methide triterpenoid biosynthesis is the cyclization of 2,3oxidosqualene to friedelin, catalyzed by the. Start codon targeted scot polymorphism for evaluation of genetic diversity of wild population of maytenus emarginata.